রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ মোতাবেক ঔষধ সেবন করুন

Indications

Indicated for treatment of epilepsy (partial seizures), trigeminal neuralgia, and neuropathic pain.

Pharmacology

Carbamazepine acts by stabilizing the inactivated state of voltage-gated sodium channels, reducing neuronal excitability and preventing seizure propagation.

Dosage

Typical dosage is 200 mg twice or thrice daily, adjusted based on clinical response and plasma levels.

Administration

Administer orally with food to reduce gastrointestinal irritation. Tablets should not be crushed or chewed to maintain sustained release.

Interaction

Interacts with CYP450 enzyme-inducing drugs, warfarin, oral contraceptives, and other antiepileptics. May reduce effectiveness of other drugs.

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity to Carbamazepine or tricyclic antidepressants, bone marrow depression, and acute intoxication with other CNS depressants.

Side Effects

Common: Dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, blurred vision.
Serious: Aplastic anemia, agranulocytosis, Stevens-Johnson syndrome.

Pregnancy & Lactation

Use with caution during pregnancy; may cause fetal harm. Excreted in breast milk, breastfeeding should be avoided or monitored.

Precautions & Warnings

Monitor blood counts and liver function. Avoid abrupt withdrawal. Use cautiously in patients with cardiac or hepatic impairment.

Therapeutic Class

Anticonvulsants

Storage Conditions

Store below 30°C, away from moisture and light. Keep out of reach of children.