Description
রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ মোতাবেক ঔষধ সেবন করুন
Indications:
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Management of moderate to severe acute and chronic pain
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Postoperative pain relief
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Pain due to injury or musculoskeletal disorders
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Neuropathic pain in some cases (as prescribed)
Pharmacology:
Tramadol is a centrally acting synthetic opioid analgesic. It binds to mu-opioid receptors and inhibits the reuptake of norepinephrine and serotonin, modifying the perception and response to pain.
Dosage & Administration:
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Adults: 50-100 mg every 4-6 hours as needed, not to exceed 400 mg per day
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Should be taken orally with or without food
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Dosage must be individualized based on pain severity and patient response
Interaction:
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Use caution with other CNS depressants like benzodiazepines, alcohol, and other opioids (increased sedation risk)
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May interact with serotonergic drugs (risk of serotonin syndrome)
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Avoid concomitant use with MAO inhibitors or within 14 days of their discontinuation
Contraindications:
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Hypersensitivity to Tramadol or any components
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Acute intoxication with alcohol, hypnotics, opioids, or psychotropic drugs
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Severe respiratory depression
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Patients with epilepsy not controlled by treatment
Side Effects:
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Common: Dizziness, nausea, constipation, headache, drowsiness
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Serious: Respiratory depression, seizures, dependence, serotonin syndrome
Pregnancy & Lactation:
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Pregnancy: Use only if clearly needed and under medical supervision
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Lactation: Tramadol is excreted in breast milk; caution advised
Precautions & Warnings:
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Risk of dependence and abuse; monitor patients accordingly
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Avoid abrupt discontinuation to prevent withdrawal symptoms
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Use caution in patients with a history of seizures or substance abuse
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Monitor for signs of respiratory depression especially in elderly or debilitated patients
Therapeutic Class:
Opioid Analgesics
Storage Conditions:
Store in a cool, dry place below 30°C, protected from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
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