Description
রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ মোতাবেক ঔষধ সেবন করুন।
Epilim 500 mg is primarily prescribed to treat epilepsy and bipolar disorder. It helps in controlling seizures in individuals with epilepsy and stabilizes mood fluctuations in patients with bipolar disorder.
Pharmacology:
Epilim 500 mg contains valproate, a drug that increases the levels of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain. GABA is a neurotransmitter that helps in reducing excessive neuronal activity, thereby controlling seizures and stabilizing mood in bipolar disorder patients.
Dosage:
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Adults: The standard starting dose for epilepsy treatment is typically 10-15 mg/kg per day, with gradual increases based on the patient's response and tolerability.
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Children: Dosage is adjusted based on the child’s weight and age, usually starting from 15 mg/kg per day, with further adjustments made by the doctor.
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Bipolar Disorder: The usual starting dose is 400-500 mg per day, which can be adjusted depending on the clinical response and doctor’s advice.
Administration:
Epilim 500 mg should be taken orally with or after food to minimize stomach upset. The dose may be divided into two or more doses per day, as directed by the healthcare provider.
Interaction:
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Epilim 500 mg can interact with various other drugs, especially other anticonvulsants, antidepressants, and anticoagulants. It is crucial to inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking to avoid harmful drug interactions.
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Avoid alcohol while using Epilim, as it may increase drowsiness and other side effects.
Contraindications:
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Hypersensitivity to valproate or any other components of Epilim.
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Contraindicated in patients with liver disease or a history of liver disorders, particularly in children under 3 years old.
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Not recommended during pregnancy unless absolutely necessary due to the risk of birth defects.
Side Effects:
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Common side effects include nausea, tremors, weight gain, dizziness, and drowsiness.
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Serious side effects may include liver damage, pancreatitis, and blood disorders. Any unusual symptoms like yellowing of the skin/eyes, fatigue, or bruising should be reported to a healthcare professional immediately.
Pregnancy & Lactation:
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Epilim 500 mg should not be used during pregnancy unless absolutely necessary due to potential risks to the fetus, including birth defects.
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Valproate passes into breast milk. Breastfeeding while taking Epilim should be considered only if advised by a healthcare professional.
Therapeutic Class:
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Anticonvulsants, Mood Stabilizers
Storage Conditions:
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Store Epilim 500 mg at room temperature (below 25°C), away from light and moisture.
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Keep out of reach of children. Do not use after the expiration date.
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