Description
রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ মোতাবেক ঔষধ সেবন করুন।
Indications:
Cardon 25 MG Tablet is indicated for the management of:
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Hypertension
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Edema associated with heart failure, liver cirrhosis, or nephrotic syndrome
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Primary hyperaldosteronism
Pharmacology:
Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic that antagonizes aldosterone in the distal renal tubules. This results in increased sodium and water excretion while retaining potassium, reducing blood pressure and edema.
Dosage and Administration:
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Hypertension: 25-50 mg daily in single or divided doses, as prescribed.
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Edema: Start with 25-100 mg daily, adjusted according to response.
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Take after meals for better absorption.
Interaction:
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Concurrent use with ACE inhibitors or potassium supplements may increase the risk of hyperkalemia.
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May interact with NSAIDs, reducing diuretic efficacy.
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Avoid combining with digoxin due to potential toxicity.
Contraindications:
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Hypersensitivity to Spironolactone.
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Hyperkalemia or severe renal impairment.
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Addison’s disease.
Side Effects:
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Common: Dizziness, headache, nausea, gynecomastia.
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Rare: Hyperkalemia, menstrual irregularities, and electrolyte imbalance.
Pregnancy & Lactation:
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Use during pregnancy only if clearly needed.
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Not recommended during breastfeeding as Spironolactone may pass into breast milk.
Precautions & Warnings:
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Monitor serum potassium and renal function regularly.
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Use with caution in elderly patients or those with hepatic dysfunction.
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Avoid excessive dietary potassium intake.
Therapeutic Class:
Potassium-sparing diuretic, Antihypertensive.
Storage Conditions:
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Store below 30°C in a cool, dry place.
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Protect from light and moisture.
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Keep out of reach of children.
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