Description
রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ মোতাবেক ঔষধ সেবন করুন
Indications:
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Hypertension (high blood pressure)
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Chronic heart failure
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Left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction
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To reduce cardiovascular mortality risk in patients with heart failure
Pharmacology:
Carvedilol is a non-selective beta-adrenergic blocker with alpha-1 blocking activity. It reduces heart rate, myocardial oxygen demand, and causes vasodilation, improving heart function and lowering blood pressure.
Dosage:
Adults usually start at 6.25 mg twice daily. Dose may be increased gradually based on tolerance and clinical response.
Administration:
Take orally with food to reduce the risk of orthostatic hypotension. Tablets should be swallowed whole.
Interaction:
May interact with:
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Other beta-blockers
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Calcium channel blockers
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Digoxin
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Insulin and oral antidiabetics (may mask hypoglycemia)
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CYP2D6 inhibitors
Contraindications:
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Asthma or bronchospastic conditions
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Severe bradycardia
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Heart block higher than first degree without pacemaker
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Cardiogenic shock
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Decompensated heart failure
Side Effects:
Common: Fatigue, dizziness, hypotension, bradycardia, weight gain
Less common: Cold extremities, diarrhea, rash, hyperglycemia
Pregnancy & Lactation:
Use only if benefit justifies risk. Caution advised during breastfeeding.
Precautions & Warnings:
Monitor heart rate and blood pressure regularly. Avoid sudden withdrawal to prevent exacerbation of angina or heart attack.
Therapeutic Class:
Beta-adrenergic blocker (Beta-blocker) with alpha-blocking activity
Storage Conditions:
Store below 30°C, keep in a dry place away from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
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