Description
• রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ মোতাবেক ঔষধ সেবন করুন
Indications:
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Allergic rhinitis (hay fever)
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Chronic urticaria (hives)
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Atopic dermatitis
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Allergic conjunctivitis
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Other allergic conditions causing itching and swelling
Pharmacology:
Cetirizine hydrochloride is a second-generation H1 antihistamine. It selectively inhibits peripheral H1 receptors, preventing histamine action and reducing allergy symptoms with minimal sedation.
Dosage:
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Adults and children above 12 years: 10 mg once daily (some brands may have 5 mg or 20 mg formulations; adjust accordingly)
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Dose adjustment may be required in renal impairment
Administration:
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Oral tablet, with or without food
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Swallow whole with water
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Maintain regular dosing schedule for best effect
Interaction:
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Minimal interactions; caution with CNS depressants
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Avoid alcohol as it may increase drowsiness
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Use caution with other sedative medications
Contraindications:
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Hypersensitivity to cetirizine or hydroxyzine
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Severe renal impairment (dose adjustment needed)
Side Effects:
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Common: Drowsiness, fatigue, dry mouth
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Rare: Headache, dizziness, gastrointestinal discomfort
Pregnancy & Lactation:
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Category B: Use only if clearly needed
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Excreted in breast milk; use with caution
Precautions & Warnings:
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Avoid driving if drowsiness occurs
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Use caution in elderly and patients with liver or kidney problems
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Not recommended for children under 6 years without medical advice
Therapeutic Class:
Second-generation Antihistamine (H1 receptor antagonist)
Storage Conditions:
Store below 30°C, in a dry place away from light. Keep out of reach of children.
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