রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ মোতাবেক ঔষধ সেবন করুন।
CARNOVAS HZ is indicated for:
Treatment of essential hypertension, particularly in patients requiring combination therapy.
Pharmacology
Nebivolol: A selective beta-1 adrenergic receptor blocker that reduces heart rate and myocardial oxygen demand. It also promotes vasodilation by enhancing nitric oxide availability.
Hydrochlorothiazide: A thiazide diuretic that reduces blood pressure by promoting sodium and water excretion, decreasing plasma volume and vascular resistance.
Dosage and Administration
Typical dose: One tablet once daily.
Should be taken in the morning to avoid nocturnal urination.
Can be taken with or without food.
Interaction
Enhanced hypotensive effects with other antihypertensives, alcohol, or diuretics.
Risk of electrolyte imbalance with corticosteroids or laxatives.
Caution with drugs affecting potassium levels (e.g., ACE inhibitors, NSAIDs).
Contraindications
Severe hepatic or renal impairment.
Hypersensitivity to Nebivolol, Hydrochlorothiazide, or sulfonamide derivatives.
Severe bradycardia, cardiogenic shock, or heart block.
Side Effects
Common: Dizziness, fatigue, headache, increased urination.
Rare: Electrolyte imbalance, muscle cramps, hypotension.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Not recommended during pregnancy due to potential fetal harm.
Avoid during breastfeeding unless advised by a doctor.
Precautions & Warnings
Monitor potassium and other electrolyte levels regularly.
Caution in patients with diabetes, as Hydrochlorothiazide can affect blood sugar levels.
Avoid abrupt discontinuation of Nebivolol to prevent rebound hypertension or angina.
Therapeutic Class
Beta-blocker and Diuretic Combination.
Storage Conditions
Store below 30°C in a dry place, away from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.